The following is a general description of cable preparation and termination procedures.

Jacket Removal

The procedure for stripping fiber optic cables is very similar to electronic cables. However, care should be taken not to cut into the layer of aramid directly beneath the jacket. This would either reduce the pull strength of the cable, or weaken the connection. For this reason, if a blade must be used, a cut which does not completely penetrate the jacket can be made. This will weaken it sufficiently and allow the jacket to be peeled.

Most Belden cables utilize a ripcord capable of tearing the outer sheath.

Cutting and Trimming Aramid

Aramid can be easily cut with sharp scissors if the threads are confined in movement so that cutting pressure can be applied. Ceramic scissors may also be used.

Steel and Fiberglass Epoxy Rod Members

Temperature stabilized cables of both loose and tight buffer constructions often have steel or fiberglass epoxy rods. Use of heavy-duty cutters is recommended for these hard materials.

Buffer Tube Trimming

Buffer tubes are made of plastic materials with various characteristics of hardness and flexibility. Belden® buffer tubes are both flexible and strong, but may be trimmed easily. The simplest way is to score one side of the buffer tube firmly with a razor blade, then bend the tube sharply away from the score mark. The broken-off piece is then pulled straight off, leaving the fiber intact.

A stripping tool which barely cuts through the tube is also satisfactory. If it is intended to cut through both the buffer tube and the fiber, use diagonal cutters and cut through cleanly.

Breakout Element Trimming

Breakout subunit element jackets are most easily removed by a stripping tool which cuts circumferencially. The jacket may then be pulled straight off, exposing the aramid.